With the current situation, it seems there are lots or reorgainzations going on right now, and I’ve had this question come up many times from people who find themselves in a position of managing former peers.
So I wanted to share some ideas about how to confidently move forward.
One day you are working with your peers as colleagues, and the next day you are their manager. Awkward.
You are the same person as you were the day before, so what now makes you worthy of being in charge? Why should you suddenly be able to tell your peers what to do? And why would they listen?
I think there is a tendency to over-complicate this, or to look for a magic spell which suddenly gets everyone to behave differently and feel comfortable doing so.
The fact of the matter is pretty simple.
You ARE the same person as you were yesterday. And so are they. And there is no magic spell.
But the other fact is that something has changed.
You have not changed, but YOUR JOB has changed. And you need to start doing that new job.
This is where leaders often trip up. They think that the way to win their yesterday-peers over is to keep acting like a peer – “Hey, look, I haven’t really changed. You can still like me. I’m still one of you”.
One of the many problems with the approach of acting the same to maintain comfort is that you are failing to do your new job.
Here is how I have always handled the step up to manage peers and how I advise other business leaders to do it.
Have a 1-1 meeting with each of your new, former-peer-now-reports and says things (in your own style) like the following:
Hey, yesterday we were peers, now I am your manager. I want to make sure I understand what is important to you.
Why do this?
I have found this type of conversation to build tremendous support. You are not suddenly claiming an elevated personal status. You are admitting the reality that everyone sees, and saying that you want to know what people really think.
You are giving them a voice in the new outcomes you will lead and create as a manager. This engenders not only support, but a lot of grace, while you are figuring out what to really do!
For the person you beat out for the job, you need to do a little more.
It can be a little awkward facing your recent competitor for the job, because in addition to all the other dynamics, this person might be kind of annoyed with you because you got the job they wanted. They might think they are more deserving than you.
But again, the worst thing to do is to shy away from the fact that you are now in the job, thinking that this might make the dynamic better. It won’t.
When I have been in this situation, I would still ask all the questions above but add to the conversation things like:
I’d really like your support as I start this new job.
But I can understand if you are thinking you need to do something else. And…
“…I’d really like you to stay”
It’s really important to say, “I’d really like you to stay” (if it’s true) because sometimes the person who got passed over, is actually OK with it, but they know that you know they got passed over — so if you don’t say “I want you to stay,” they might think that it’s you who feels awkward to have them hanging around.
Or on the other hand, the person could indeed be angry, or feeling that the decision of management to select you was unjust.
In either case here is what I say:
At this point, I’ve had people say:
I’ve been pleasantly surprised at the caliber of people who have been willing to keep working for me after I won the job, and I believe it was because I showed then respect in this way.
Addressing things head on, is always better than acting tentative and hoping everybody else provides you the clues for how to act.
Remember, even though you have not changed, your job has actually changed for real. You need to let go of the work you were working on, and figure out what the new, manager-level work is.
So first and foremost, stop doing your old job!
If you don’t do this, you will have no way of distinguishing your new job as the manager from your old job as a peer, and it will be difficult for your new team to see what your new job is and how they can support you. And worst case, it will look like you are competing with them.
The best way I have found to figure out what the new job actually is, is to ask everybody in your organization what they think is important. Have lots of 1-1 meetings and ask people what they think is going well, and what they think needs to change or be improved.
If you can’t talk to everyone because they are too many people, talk to a representative sample. Talk to as many people as you can.
This will show you the path forward, establish you as the leader, and let your organization know that you respect them as individuals.
I would never start a leadership job without doing this.
The result: You get smart and you got a HUGE amount of support.
Having this high quantity (and quality) of conversations will give you the roadmap for what decisions need to be made, and where clarity is lacking in your organization.
Challenge yourself to think about:
And guess what — all of these things ARE your what new job is.
That’s why it’s so important to give up doing your old job, so you can free yourself up to truly be the leader.
One of the most important things you can do as a leader is to remove uncertainty. So find uncertainty, make decisions, communicate clearly.
Talking to everyone will help you do a great job at this. And as a new leader, showing that you have a clue, and are making good decisions is the best way to get your organization to line up behind you.
Here is another area where new managers of former peers are often hesitant.
While listening, getting input, and getting smarter is a great thing, there are some times when as the leader you need to be directive. And that can feel uncomfortable.
Will they listen? If they listen to me, great…but if they don’t listen, and then they don’t do what I asked…then I’ll actually lose even more credibility…
Don’t fall into a confidence crisis. You don’t have to. You have the job.
You need to say, I’ve heard all of your input, and now I’ve made a decision.
Here’s what I need you to do.
I want your input on the plan to get there and how to measure our progress, but I don’t want to debate the outcome anymore. This is the direction.
Awhile back I wrote an article called Consensus or Command – Neither works
This article a helpful read for any manager who is facing the need to get a decision made and get the team moving. But for a new manager of peers, nervous about being directive, the answer is the same.
Resisting being directive because you feel uncomfortable being directive with your former peers doesn’t help anybody or the business.
Collect input to win support and get smarter. Then make a decision. Then be very clear about the decision and directive when necessary.
You’ll find that your new employees will respect that, especially if you’ve gone through the steps described above to respect them along the way.
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Patty Azzarello is an executive, best-selling author, speaker and CEO/Business Advisor. She became the youngest general manager at HP at the age of 33, ran a billion dollar software business at 35 and became a CEO for the first time at 38 (all without turning into a self-centered, miserable jerk)
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